Security Sector Reform in an Era of Terrorism and Violent Extremism
Women’s Rights and prevention of violent extremism in the Sahel
Challenges
In order to address security challenges in the Sahel region, the inclusion of women has proven to be crucial. UN Security Council Resolution 1325 on Women, Peace and Security reaffirms the important role of women in the prevention and resolution of conflicts, peace negotiations, peace-building, peacekeeping, humanitarian response and in post-conflict reconstruction, and stresses the importance of their equal participation and full involvement in all efforts for the maintenance and promotion of peace and security. Resolution 1325 urges all actors to increase the participation of women and incorporate gender perspectives in all United Nations peace and security efforts. The resolution provides a number of important operational mandates, with implications for Member States and the entities of the United Nations system. Despite global efforts to implement the Women, Peace and Security Agenda, women’s participation in the security sector remains low.
Towards a Solution
Through the implementation of this UN Women-led project, it was possible to ascertain the level of application of relevant human rights and gender equality laws and frameworks in security responses in the G5 Sahel countries (Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger). The project produced country studies regarding above-mentioned gender equality and human rights compliance of security sector institutions within the G5 Sahel countries, which revealed a variety of perceptions from different actors, including government, civil society organizations, human rights and gender advocates involved in the prevention and the fight against violent extremism conducive to terrorism and terrorism. The studies also revealed the specific challenges faced in each country and context and made recommendations to the government, including security sector institutions, national bodies for counter-terrorism, as well as national human rights commissions, among others, to overcome these challenges. Feedback Workshops were organized in the 5 countries of the G5 Sahel and at the regional level, where 107 key actors convened from the different countries (51 women and 56 men) to review and validate the data collected for the studies from government, civil society organizations, human rights and gender actors involved in the prevention and fight against violent extremism and terrorism.
Contact Information |
UNOCT Gender Unit |
Supported by |
United Nations Office of Counter-Terrorism (UNOCT) |
Countries involved |
Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger |
Implementing Entities |
UN Women, key Ministries related to security, defense, human rights and gender (Ministries for the Promotion of Women, Security, Defense, Justice, Religious and Cultural Affairs), women’s and youth organizations, the Peacekeeping School. |
Project Status |
Completed |
Project Period |
2016 - 2007 |
URL of the practice |
https://www.un.org/counterterrorism/sites/www.un.org.counterterrorism/files/uncct_annual_report_2019.pdf |
Primary SDG |
05 - Gender Equality |
Secondary SDGs |
05 - Gender Equality, 16 - Peace and Justice Strong Institutions |
| Title | Countries | SDG | Project Status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
360-Degree Awareness Tool to Fight COVID-19
|
Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger | 16 - Peace and Justice Strong Institutions | Ongoing | View Details |
ADAPT-PLAN in Malawi
|
Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger | 01 - No Poverty 05 - Gender Equality 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities 13 - Climate Action | Ongoing | View Details |
ADELANTE Programme Knowledge Bank
|
Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger | 01 - No Poverty 02 - Zero Hunger 03 - Good Health and Well-being 04 - Quality Education 05 - Gender Equality 08 - Decent Work and Economic Growth 09 - Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure 10 - Reduced Inequalities 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production 16 - Peace and Justice Strong Institutions | Ongoing | View Details |
African Agro-industry Inclusive Development through Bamboo
|
Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger | 05 - Gender Equality 09 - Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure 13 - Climate Action 15 - Life on Land 17 - Partnerships for the Goals | --- | View Details |
African Risk Capacity
|
Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger | 13 - Climate Action | Ongoing | View Details |